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 Vector Network Analyzers Using CMT VNA Software

The calibration standards defined by data are set using the table of S-parameters. Each row of the table contains the frequency and S-parameters of the calibration standard. For one-port standards, the table contains the value of only one parameter — S11, and for two-port standards the table contains the values of all the four parameters — S11, S21, S12, S22.

S-parameters data can be downloaded from a Touchstone file. Files with a *.S1P extension are used for one-port standards, and files with a *.S2P extension are used for two-port standards.

The following rule is applied for the calibration of a two-port standard: the standard is considered to be connected by Port 1 (S11) to the port with the smallest number and by Port 2 (S22) to the port with the biggest number. If a two-port standard needs to be reversed, use the Reverse Port function.

Standard Data Defined

Standards Definition Sidebar for the Standards Defined by Data

The description of the Standards Definition Sidebar of a calibration standard defined by data is shown in the table below.

Field (as in the software)

Field Definition

Label

The name used to identify the standard.

Type

The standard type (see Types of Calibration Standards)

Definition

The Analyzer supports two methods for defining a standard:

Circuit Model

Data-Based (The calibration standards defined by S-parameters are called Databased standards).

Connector

The type of standard connector (see Editing User-Defined Connector Type)

Gender

The gender of a coaxial standard:

Male

Female

Data From the S-Parameters File

Minimum Frequency, Maximum Frequency

The minimum and maximum operating frequencies for the standard. These values are derived from the loaded S-parameters and cannot be edited in the software.

Points

The number of frequency points, as determined by the S-parameter file.

Editing Standard Label

1

Click the Label textbox in the Standards Definition Sidebar and enter the standard label.

Standard Label

 

 


note

It is recommended to mark gender in Label textbox (see Gender of Calibration Standard).


Selecting Standard Type and Data-Based Definition

1

Click the Type drop-down list in the Standards Definition Sidebar, and select standard type.

2

Click the Definition drop-down list in the Standards Definition Sidebar, and select Data-based.

Standard Type Definition Data-based

 

 

Selecting Standard Port Connector and Gender

1

Click the Connector (Connector 1 and Connector 2 for two-port standard only) drop-down list in the Standards Definition Sidebar, and select connector type.

Note The drop-down list contains connectors from the Connectors Library.

2

Click the Gender (Gender 1 and Gender 2 for two-port standard only) drop-down list in the Standards Definition Sidebar, and select connector gender.

Note For coaxial gendered media only.

Standard Connector Gender

 

 

Loading Data from Touchstone File

The table of S-parameters can be loaded from Touchstone file. The Touchstone file type (*.S1P or *.S2P) is determined automatically depending on the type of standard.

1

Select standard type (see Selecting Standard Type and Data-Based Definition).

2

Click the Load Data button.

Standards Load Data

3

Select a path and the file name in the dialog window.

 

 

Deleting Touchstone File Data

2

Click the Remove Data button in the Touchstone data area.

Standard Remove Data

Reverse Port

Reverse Port is available for two-port standard. By default, the standard is considered to be connected by Port 1 (S11) to the port with the smallest number and by Port 2 (S22) to the port with the largest number. Use Reverse Port function if a two-port standard needs to be reversed.

1

Select the Reverse checkbox in the Touchstone data area.

Standard Reverse

 

 

Back to Calibration Kits Management

1

Click the calibration kit title at the top of the window.

Calibration Kit Manager Back to

 

 

 

Rev.:  25.00