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 Network Analyzers using S4VNA software

The four-port Analyzer uses 2 separate Source Oscillators for ports 1, 2 and ports 3, 4 (See figure below).

4 port diagram

Analyzer block diagram

If no more than two ports of the Analyzer are used in the measurements, the unused Source Oscillator can be used as an auxiliary signal source. For example, when performing mixer measurements, an external LO signal source is required. The Auxiliary Source function allows for using one port as an LO signal source (See figure below).

Auxiliary Source

Auxiliary Source

Any port of Analyzer can be used as the auxiliary source. When Auxiliary Source function is active only two of the remaining ports can be used for measurement (See table below).

Port 1

Port 2

Port 3

Port 4

Auxiliary Source

Not available

Measurement

Measurement

Not available

Auxiliary Source

Measurement

Measurement

Measurement

Measurement

Auxiliary Source

Not available

Measurement

Measurement

Not available

Auxiliary Source

Auxiliary source port can output CW or swept signal. When swept the frequency of auxiliary source can be set in two ways:

Frequency can be set using three coefficients: multiplier, divider, and offset relative to the basic frequency range.

,

where M — multiplier,

D — divider,

Fofs — offset,

Fbase — frequency of source port used for measurement.

Frequency can be set directly using Start and Stop sweep values.


note

The Start / Stop values are related to the multiplier and offset values. While maintaining the preset divider, setting the Start / Stop values automatically changes the multiplier and offset, while setting the multiplier and offset changes the Start / Stop values.



note

Setting equal Start and Stop values of auxiliary source allows to output CW signal. The second way to output the CW signal is to set the multiplier is "0", divider is "1", offset is CW frequency.


Auxiliary source power can be set independent on the power setting used for measurement.

Auxiliary Source-ON

To enable/disable auxiliary source, use the following softkeys:

Stimulus > Auxiliary Source > Auxiliary Source

 

Select port-AUX

Select the auxiliary source port number using the following softkeys:

Stimulus > Auxiliary Source > Select Port

 

Mult-Div-Offs

To enter coefficients for auxiliary source, use the following softkeys:

Stimulus > Auxiliary Source >  [ Multiplier | Divider | Offset ]

 

Start-Stop

Or set the auxiliary source frequency range directly using the following softkeys:

Stimulus > Auxiliary Source  > [ Start | Stop ]

 

Power 0dBm

To set the auxiliary source power, use the following softkeys:

Stimulus > Auxiliary Source > Power

 

 

 

 

 

Rev.:  22.4