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 Network Analyzers using S2VNA software

The function measures a number of band pass filter parameters (See figure below).

Bandpass Filter Analysis

Bandpass Filter Analysis

Filter Parameters

Parameter Description

Symbol

Definition

Source, formula

Reference frequency

Fref

Nominal center frequency of the filter.

Custom setting

Level 1

lvl

Attenuation from the maximum transmission coefficient to determine the main bandwidth of the filter, default -3 dB.

Custom setting

Level 2

Attenuation from the maximum transmission coefficient to determine the second bandwidth of the filter for shape factor calculation, default -40 dB.

Custom setting

Low cutoff frequency

F low

Low cutoff frequency for the corresponding Level.

Automatic search

High cutoff frequency

F high

High cutoff frequency for the corresponding Level.

Automatic search

Bandwidth

BW

Bandwidth for the corresponding Level.

Bandwidth 1 = F high1 – F low1

Bandwidth 2 = F high2 – F low2

Center frequency

Fcen

Actual filter center frequency.

Fcen = (F high1+F low1) / 2

Maximum frequency

Fmax

The frequency corresponding to the maximum transmission coefficient of the filter.

Automatic search

Frequency difference

ΔF low

ΔF high

ΔFcen

ΔFmax

Difference of the corresponding frequency from the nominal center frequency. Can be displayed instead of absolute frequency values.

ΔF low1 = F low1 - Fref

ΔF low2 = F low2 - Fref

ΔF high1 = F high1 – Fref

ΔF high2 = F high2 – Fref

ΔFcen = Fcen – Fref

ΔFmax = Fmax - Fref

Loss

loss

Filter loss at Fmax.

Automatic search

Quality factor

Q

The ratio of the Center frequency to the Bandwidth 1.

Q = Fcen / Bandwidth 1

Shape factor

SF

Shape factor of the filter.

SF = Bandwidth 2 / Bandwidth 1

Ripple

rpl

Bandwidth ripple value. Defined as the difference between the maximum and local minimum of the filter transmission coefficient in the main bandwidth.

Automatic search

Ripple resolution

 

Minimum difference to find a local minimum. It cuts off small fluctuation caused by noise.

Custom setting

Bandpass Filter Analysis  softkey

Bandpass Filter Analysis ON

To enable/disable bandpass filter analysis function, use the following softkeys:

Analysis > Bandpass Filter Analysis > Filter Analysis > [ON | OFF]

 

Nominal Frequency

To set the reference frequency value, use the following softkeys:

Analysis > Bandpass Filter Analysis > Ref Frequencies

 

Band Levels

To set the filter bandwidth levels, use the following softkeys:

Analysis > Bandpass Filter Analysis > BW1 Level

Analysis > Bandpass Filter Analysis > BW2 Level

 

Frequency Display

To change the display of numerical frequency values ​​on the screen (Flow, Fhigh, Fcen, Fmax), use the following softkeys:

Analysis > Bandpass Filter Analysis > Display Frequency > [Absolute | Delta]

When choosing:

Absolute – absolute frequency value displayed

Delta – displays frequency difference

 

Ripple Resolution

To set the ripple resolution value, use the following softkeys:

Analysis > Bandpass Filter Analysis > Ripple Resolution

 

 

 

 

Rev.:  25.1